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A Feminist Appraisal of Oromo Proverbs with Reference to Selected Districts in Bale Zone

Received: 24 May 2017     Accepted: 6 July 2017     Published: 30 August 2017
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Abstract

The rationale behind this study was the fact that there was no former attempt to collect and analyze the Oromo proverbs of Bale area from feminist perspective. So, the main objective of this study was to collect and analyze the overall representations of females’ images in selected proverbs of Bale Oromos. Three woredas were selected for this study from the zone purposively. The proverbs were collected primarily from the elders of the woredas through unstructured interview and observation. Ten elders were selected from each woreda through snowball sampling, and availability sampling technique was used to identify informants for the observation. Proverbs were collected and written in Afan Oromo, translated into English, and analyzed qualitatively using feminist perspectives. The study has largely indicated that significant number of proverbs in Bale area depict women negatively whereby they appeared to reinforce the deep rooted patriarchal ideology. Women are depicted as compliant, less knowledgeable than men, weaker and less important than men, more troublesome, materials of their husbands, unwise, etc.

Published in American Journal of Art and Design (Volume 2, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajad.20170203.11
Page(s) 69-78
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2017. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Feminist, Proverbs, Oromo

References
[1] Barry, P. (2002). Beginning theory: An introduction to literary and cultural theory. (2nd ed.) Manchester. Manchester University Press.
[2] Hooks, B. (1984) Ain’t I a Woman: Women and Feminism. Boston: South End Press.
[3] Humm, M. (1997). Feminism and Modernity. Routelge.
[4] Lerner, G. (1986). The Creation of Patriarchy. Oxford. Oxford University Press.
[5] Millet, K. (1977). Sexual Politics. In J. A. A. K Bierman, Philosophy for a New Generation: New York: Macmillan Publishing Co. Ltd.
[6] Ruthven, K. k. (1984) Feminist Literary Studies: An Introduction. Australia. University of Melbourne.
[7] Tyson, L. (2006). Critical theory today (2nd ed.). A User-Friendly Guide. New York. Routledge.
[8] (1999) Critical theory today (1sted.). A User-Friendly Guide. New York. Routledge.
[9] Warhol, R., & Herndle, eds (1991). Feminisms: An Anthology of Literary Theory and Criticism. 2nd ed. New Brunswick, N. J.: Rutgers University Press, 1997.
[10] Woolf, V. (1929) A Room of One’s Own. London: Hogarth Press.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Zewde Jagre Dantamo, Ahmed Mahmud Hussein, Mohamed Kawo Wariyo. (2017). A Feminist Appraisal of Oromo Proverbs with Reference to Selected Districts in Bale Zone. American Journal of Art and Design, 2(3), 69-78. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajad.20170203.11

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    ACS Style

    Zewde Jagre Dantamo; Ahmed Mahmud Hussein; Mohamed Kawo Wariyo. A Feminist Appraisal of Oromo Proverbs with Reference to Selected Districts in Bale Zone. Am. J. Art Des. 2017, 2(3), 69-78. doi: 10.11648/j.ajad.20170203.11

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    AMA Style

    Zewde Jagre Dantamo, Ahmed Mahmud Hussein, Mohamed Kawo Wariyo. A Feminist Appraisal of Oromo Proverbs with Reference to Selected Districts in Bale Zone. Am J Art Des. 2017;2(3):69-78. doi: 10.11648/j.ajad.20170203.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajad.20170203.11,
      author = {Zewde Jagre Dantamo and Ahmed Mahmud Hussein and Mohamed Kawo Wariyo},
      title = {A Feminist Appraisal of Oromo Proverbs with Reference to Selected Districts in Bale Zone},
      journal = {American Journal of Art and Design},
      volume = {2},
      number = {3},
      pages = {69-78},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajad.20170203.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajad.20170203.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajad.20170203.11},
      abstract = {The rationale behind this study was the fact that there was no former attempt to collect and analyze the Oromo proverbs of Bale area from feminist perspective. So, the main objective of this study was to collect and analyze the overall representations of females’ images in selected proverbs of Bale Oromos. Three woredas were selected for this study from the zone purposively. The proverbs were collected primarily from the elders of the woredas through unstructured interview and observation. Ten elders were selected from each woreda through snowball sampling, and availability sampling technique was used to identify informants for the observation. Proverbs were collected and written in Afan Oromo, translated into English, and analyzed qualitatively using feminist perspectives. The study has largely indicated that significant number of proverbs in Bale area depict women negatively whereby they appeared to reinforce the deep rooted patriarchal ideology. Women are depicted as compliant, less knowledgeable than men, weaker and less important than men, more troublesome, materials of their husbands, unwise, etc.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

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    AB  - The rationale behind this study was the fact that there was no former attempt to collect and analyze the Oromo proverbs of Bale area from feminist perspective. So, the main objective of this study was to collect and analyze the overall representations of females’ images in selected proverbs of Bale Oromos. Three woredas were selected for this study from the zone purposively. The proverbs were collected primarily from the elders of the woredas through unstructured interview and observation. Ten elders were selected from each woreda through snowball sampling, and availability sampling technique was used to identify informants for the observation. Proverbs were collected and written in Afan Oromo, translated into English, and analyzed qualitatively using feminist perspectives. The study has largely indicated that significant number of proverbs in Bale area depict women negatively whereby they appeared to reinforce the deep rooted patriarchal ideology. Women are depicted as compliant, less knowledgeable than men, weaker and less important than men, more troublesome, materials of their husbands, unwise, etc.
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Author Information
  • Department of English Language and Literature, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, Ethiopia

  • Department of English Language and Literature, Mada Walabu University, Bale Robe, Ethiopia

  • Department of English Language and Literature, Mada Walabu University, Bale Robe, Ethiopia

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