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Mtwara Gas Project Conflict: Impacts on Local Communties’ Socio-economic Activities (Part 1)

Received: 5 April 2017     Accepted: 20 April 2017     Published: 3 June 2017
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Abstract

The study investigated the impact of the gas project conflict on local community socio-economic activities in Mtwara Municipality. Natural resources conflict in study area arises mainly due to the disagreement of parties about benefit sharing. The conflict resulted in various negative impacts affecting the local community, including food insecurity, reduction of the economic activities and as result loss of income. Public offices, private agencies, schools, hospitals and other business did not operate because of the unrest and conflict that some business owners were engaged in. Conflicts impacts negatively on community because residents did not perform their income generating activities regularly due to fear of violators and the police/army forces operations. Some residents hid in forests in order to stay alive. All this led to significant income loss and the majority of the respondents perceived that they were not able to attain their basic needs. This implies that the particular conflict had a great impact on the socio-economic activities of community which further affected the normal living standards. Moreover, the gas conflict negatively impacted on women and children as was claimed by all respondents.

Published in Social Sciences (Volume 6, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.ss.20170603.11
Page(s) 63-72
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2017. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Natural Resources, Conflict, Socio-economic Activities, Mtwara

References
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  • APA Style

    Mwesiga Thobias, Mikova Kseniia. (2017). Mtwara Gas Project Conflict: Impacts on Local Communties’ Socio-economic Activities (Part 1). Social Sciences, 6(3), 63-72. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ss.20170603.11

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    ACS Style

    Mwesiga Thobias; Mikova Kseniia. Mtwara Gas Project Conflict: Impacts on Local Communties’ Socio-economic Activities (Part 1). Soc. Sci. 2017, 6(3), 63-72. doi: 10.11648/j.ss.20170603.11

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    AMA Style

    Mwesiga Thobias, Mikova Kseniia. Mtwara Gas Project Conflict: Impacts on Local Communties’ Socio-economic Activities (Part 1). Soc Sci. 2017;6(3):63-72. doi: 10.11648/j.ss.20170603.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ss.20170603.11,
      author = {Mwesiga Thobias and Mikova Kseniia},
      title = {Mtwara Gas Project Conflict: Impacts on Local Communties’ Socio-economic Activities (Part 1)},
      journal = {Social Sciences},
      volume = {6},
      number = {3},
      pages = {63-72},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ss.20170603.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ss.20170603.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ss.20170603.11},
      abstract = {The study investigated the impact of the gas project conflict on local community socio-economic activities in Mtwara Municipality. Natural resources conflict in study area arises mainly due to the disagreement of parties about benefit sharing. The conflict resulted in various negative impacts affecting the local community, including food insecurity, reduction of the economic activities and as result loss of income. Public offices, private agencies, schools, hospitals and other business did not operate because of the unrest and conflict that some business owners were engaged in. Conflicts impacts negatively on community because residents did not perform their income generating activities regularly due to fear of violators and the police/army forces operations. Some residents hid in forests in order to stay alive. All this led to significant income loss and the majority of the respondents perceived that they were not able to attain their basic needs. This implies that the particular conflict had a great impact on the socio-economic activities of community which further affected the normal living standards. Moreover, the gas conflict negatively impacted on women and children as was claimed by all respondents.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

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    AU  - Mikova Kseniia
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    PB  - Science Publishing Group
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    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ss.20170603.11
    AB  - The study investigated the impact of the gas project conflict on local community socio-economic activities in Mtwara Municipality. Natural resources conflict in study area arises mainly due to the disagreement of parties about benefit sharing. The conflict resulted in various negative impacts affecting the local community, including food insecurity, reduction of the economic activities and as result loss of income. Public offices, private agencies, schools, hospitals and other business did not operate because of the unrest and conflict that some business owners were engaged in. Conflicts impacts negatively on community because residents did not perform their income generating activities regularly due to fear of violators and the police/army forces operations. Some residents hid in forests in order to stay alive. All this led to significant income loss and the majority of the respondents perceived that they were not able to attain their basic needs. This implies that the particular conflict had a great impact on the socio-economic activities of community which further affected the normal living standards. Moreover, the gas conflict negatively impacted on women and children as was claimed by all respondents.
    VL  - 6
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Planner and Natural Resource Management Consultant, Dodoma, Tanzania

  • Department of Geography and Environmental Studies, University of Dodoma, Dodoma, Tanzania

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